Abstract
Objectives
The objective of this literature review was to evaluate multimodal therapies and interventions
that help prevent progression and manage pain in children with OI.
Design
A systematic review of literature utilizing PRISMA guidelines.
Data sources
The Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) Complete, PubMed,
PsycINFO, UpToDate, and ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source.
Review/Analysis methods
Existing literature on pain management in pediatric patients diagnosed with OI was
reviewed and appraised. Fifteen studies met the criteria for review.
Results
Results indicated that therapies addressing pain management are most effective when
they use a multimodal approach that promotes bone strength, psychological support,
reduces the risk of fractures, increases bone stability, and maintains physiological
function. Four multimodal treatments for pain management in children with OI were
identified including bisphosphonate therapy, surgical intervention, physical therapy,
and psychosocial support.
Conclusions
Developing a finite understanding of the utilization of multimodal therapies to manage
and treat pain can assist in engineering treatments that improve the quality of life
for children diagnosed with OI.
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: October 04, 2022
Accepted:
August 28,
2022
Received in revised form:
August 24,
2022
Received:
January 17,
2021
Publication stage
In Press Corrected ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2022 American Society for Pain Management Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.