Pain Management Nursing
Volume 10, Issue 1 , Pages 1-2 , March 2009

Placebos and Placebo Treatments: What Is the Difference?

References 

  1. American Pain Society. APS position statement on the use of placebos in pain management. The Journal of Pain. 2005;6(4):215–217
  2. Coggins CC, Arnstein P, Leah S. Position statement on use of placebos in pain management. Lenexas, KS: American Society for Pain Management Nursing; 2004;
  3. Guadagninio C. Placebos in clinical practice. Physician's News Digest—Philadelphia Metro Edition. 2008;22(3):1–7
  4. Markman JR, Markman M. Running an ethical trial 60 years after the Nuremberg Code. The Lancet Oncology. 2007;8:1139–1146
  5. National Institutes of Health. The Belmont report: Ethical principles and guidelines for the protection of human subjects of research. http://ohsr.od.nih.gov/guidleines/belmont.html1979;Retrieved December 16, 2008
  6. Tilburt JC, Emanuel EJ, Kaptchuk TJ, Curlin FA, Miller FG. Prescribing “placebo treatments”: results of national survey of US internists and rheumatologists. British Medical Journal. 2008;337:1938–1942

PII: S1524-9042(08)00235-X

doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2008.12.001

Pain Management Nursing
Volume 10, Issue 1 , Pages 1-2 , March 2009