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Pain Management Nursing
Volume 9, Issue 1
, Pages 26-32
, March 2008
Ethnic Wait Time Differences in Analgesic Administration in the Emergency Department
References
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- . Race, ethnicity, and pain treatment: Striving to understand the causes and solutions to the disparities in pain treatment. Journal of Law, Medicine, & Ethics. 2001;29:52–68
- . Ethnicity and prescription of analgesia in an accident and emergency department: Cross-sectional study. British Medical Journal. 2000;320:980–981
- . Assessing pain and the Joint Commission pain standards. Topics in Emergency Medicine. 2002;24(1):1–9
- . Clinical guidelines and policies: Can they improve emergency department pain management?. Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics. 2005;33:783–790
- . A prospective study of nurse initiated panadeine forte: Expanding pain management in the ED. Accident and Emergency Nursing. 2004;12(3):136–140
- . Lack of association between patient ethnicity or race and fracture analgesia. Academic Emergency Medicine. 2002;9:910–915
- . ED management of isolated long bone fractures between 1992 and 1999: National trends in ED use of analgesics. Academic Emergency Medicine. 2002;9:419
- . U.S. emergency department visits for hip fracture, 1992-2000. European Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2004;11(6):323–328
- . Hospitals and clinicians confront a new imperative: Pain management. American Hospital Association Hospital Health Network. 2005;79(4):51–5254-56
- . Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Healthcare. Washington, D.C: National Academies Press; 2002;
- . A process approach to improving pain management in the emergency department. Journal of Accident and Emergency Medicine. 2000;17:185–187
- . Hispanic and nonHispanic white patient pain management expectations. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2001;19:549–550
- . Pain scores improve analgesic administration patterns for trauma patients in the emergency department. Academic Emergency Medicine. 2004;11:264–270
- . Racial and ethnic disparities in emergency department analgesic prescription. American Journal of Public Health. 2003;93(12):2067–2074
- . Influence of ethnicity on emergency department pain management. Emergency Medicine. 2001;13:274–278
- . Ethnicity and analgesic practice. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2000;35:11–16
- . The effect of ethnicity on physician estimates of pain severity in patients with isolated extremity trauma. Journal of the American Medial Association. 1994;271:925–928
- . Ethnicity as a risk factor for inadequate emergency department analgesia. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1993;269:1537–1539
- . National Healthcare Disparities Report. (AHRQ Publication No. 06-0017) 2005;Rockville, MD: Author
- . Factors influencing prehospital and emergency department analgesia administration to patients with femoral neck fractures. Emergency Medicine. 2002;14:261–266
- . The influence of gender and race on physicians pain management decisions. The Journal of Pain. 2003;4(9):505–510
- . Do gender and race affect decisions about pain management?. JGIM. 2001;16:211–217
PII: S1524-9042(07)00109-9
doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2007.07.005
© 2008 American Society for Pain Management Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
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Pain Management Nursing
Volume 9, Issue 1
, Pages 26-32
, March 2008
